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learn to surf  •  rips & currents
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BEFORE YOU ENTER THE SURF
Be Aware and take notice....
Rips and Currents
A rip is a body of water that is pulling away from the beach and back out into the ocean.

A wave breaks and washes into shore, the water contained in the wave must move back out to sea.

This happens by a channel being formed and the water flowing into it to create a current that is strong enough to pull out through the incoming waves.

As a beginner surfer what you need to know is that the rip only goes out as far as the back breaking waves. It will not drag you for miles and miles out to sea, if you find yourself in a rip you should go with it and then simply paddle to the side and catch a wave back in. Do not panic, be aware of what is happening, stay on your surfboard and keep an eye on the breaking waves which may become bigger as you go further out.

Rips are identifiable by a number of ways:

- The colouring of the water may have changed to a murky dirtier colour, this is caused by the sand being stirred up from the bottom.

- The surface of the water may be choppier or rougher, this is created by the incoming and outgoing flows of water colliding.

You may see surfers entering the surf directly into a rip, an experienced surfer who wishes to surf the back breaking waves can use the rip to be pulled out. It is the quickest and easist way to get out into the line-up. Remember, you are a beginner, until your confidence and surf awareness skill increases, conditions closer to the beach will most likely be more suited to your ability level, you should stay within your limits and avoid rips but look forward to their assistance as you improve.
Currents run parrallel with the beach, they can be quite strong and can drag you some distance if you are not aware of them. Before entering the surf identify a marker on the beach and take notice of how far away from that marker you have moved during your surf.
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Leucadia Surf School is licensed and fully insured for the beaches of Encinitas, Leucadia & Oceanside in North San Diego, California.

City of Encinitas License #17029

 City of Oceanside License #103444
Surfing Lessons and Surf-a-Thon Surf Camps on the beaches of Encinitas, Leucadia & Oceanside in North San Diego, California.
Our surfing lessons and surf camps are near La Jolla, Torrey Pines, Del Mar, Solana Beach, Cardiff by the Sea and Carlsbad.
760-635-SURF • Surf@LeucadiaSurfSchool.com
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